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新(xin)(xin)能(neng)源車(che)的定義是(shi)指使(shi)用新(xin)(xin)型(xing)能(neng)源作為動力來源的汽車(che)。以下是(shi)關于新(xin)(xin)能(neng)源汽車(che)分(fen)類的一些介紹：

1.混合動力電動汽車(che)：這(zhe)種車(che)型在(zai)起(qi)步、低(di)速(su)時由電機(ji)驅動，發(fa)動機(ji)進行發(fa)電供電；中高速(su)巡航狀態下(xia)則(ze)完(wan)全由發(fa)電機(ji)輸出(chu)電力供給電動機(ji)行駛[5]。其優點(dian)(dian)是(shi)燃油經濟性能(neng)好(hao)，排(pai)放較低(di)但零排(pai)放，能(neng)夠(gou)解決車(che)和電動車(che)的所有問題(ti)；缺點(dian)(dian)則(ze)是(shi)結(jie)構復雜，技術不成熟價格昂貴等等【6】。

2.電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)機(ji)助力車:這種方(fang)式是(shi)在(zai)傳統汽車的(de)(de)發(fa)動(dong)機(ji)上安(an)裝一(yi)(yi)個馬達來啟動(dong)車輛(liang),并且用電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)等儲能(neng)器(qi)件把一(yi)(yi)部分能(neng)量(liang)(liang)從機(ji)械能(neng)轉換成電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)供應電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)的(de)(de)運行(xing)(內燃(ran)機(ji)本身還是(shi)主要(yao)產生驅(qu)的(de)(de)動(dong)力)。該類車型需要(yao)依靠蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)工作，續航里程相對較短(duan);同(tong)時由于車載可充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源有(you)限的(de)(de)容(rong)量(liang)(liang)所以又必須配備大(da)容(rong)量(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)備用油(you)箱以緊急情況下(xia)的(de)(de)加速或爬(pa)坡需求。【7】且因(yin)為增(zeng)加了許(xu)多線路與裝置也使用電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)(liang)大(da)大(da)增(zeng)加因(yin)此對電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)瓶(ping)的(de)(de)質量(liang)(liang)要(yao)求很(hen)高。。